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Golden Rose Guide: Rib Knit Fabric

Rib knit fabric has become an essential staple in the world of sewing, known for its unique texture and versatility. With its vertical rib lines and stretchy qualities, rib knit is an excellent choice for a wide range of sewing projects. In this guide, we will explore what rib knit fabric is, what you can sew with it, tips for sewing, and recommended patterns to help you get started.


What is Rib Knit?


Rib knit fabric is distinguished by its vertical rib lines that can vary in configuration, such as 1×1, 2×2, or wide rib. This kind of fabric is often made with blends that include spandex or lycra, providing a stretchy quality that offers good recovery. This means that rib knits bounce back into shape after being stretched, making them perfect for fitted garments.


Rib knits are available in various weights, ranging from lightweight rib jersey suitable for summer tops, to heavy rib sweater knits that are perfect for cozy winter garments. This range of thickness allows for endless creative sewing possibilities.


Close-up view of rib knit fabric showcasing its texture
Close-up view of rib knit fabric showcasing its texture

What Can You Sew with Rib Knit?


When it comes to sewing with rib knit fabric, you will find a broad spectrum of project possibilities. Here are some popular items you can create:


Tops & Tees

Rib knit is an excellent option for fitted T-shirts, tank tops, and stylish roll necks. The fabric's snug fit makes it ideal for creating comfortable everyday wear.


Dresses

Bodycon dresses made from rib knit hug the body beautifully, while T-shirt dresses provide a relaxed fit perfect for casual outings. You can also craft comfortable day dresses that are suitable for any occasion.


Loungewear

The flexibility of rib knit makes it a fantastic choice for loungewear like joggers, hoodies, sweatshirts, and leggings. These pieces are not only stylish but also incredibly comfortable for relaxing at home.


Children’s Clothes

Rib knit fabric is perfect for little ones, allowing for easy movement. You can sew stretchy onesies, adorable baby hats, and playful rompers that your kids will love wearing.


Bands & Trims

Use rib knit fabric for cuffs, neckbands, waistbands, and edging on various garments to add a touch of style while ensuring a good fit.


Eye-level view of stylish loungewear made from rib knit fabric
Eye-level view of stylish loungewear made from rib knit fabric

Tips for Sewing with Rib Knit


Sewing with rib knit fabric can be challenging if you are not familiar with its properties. Here are some practical tips to help you get the best results:


  1. Use the Right Needles: Always opt for ballpoint or stretch needles (sizes 75/11 to 90/14). These types of needles are designed to slide between fibers rather than piercing them, which can damage the fabric.


  2. Choose the Right Stitch: When sewing rib knit, use a lightning stitch, narrow zigzag, or an overlocker for a flexible seam that allows for stretch without breaking.


  3. Use a Walking Foot: A walking foot or dual-feed mechanism can help prevent rippling, ensuring a smooth finish as you sew.


  4. Let the Fabric Feed Naturally: Avoid pulling the fabric as you sew. Letting it feed naturally will help prevent distortion in your seams.


  5. Stabilise Shoulders: For garments that require it, stabilising the shoulders with clear elastic or twill tape offers additional support and prevents stretching.


  6. Finish Hems Properly: Consider using a twin needle or coverstitch for a professional-looking finish on hems.


  7. Always Pre-Wash: Rib knits shrink more than plain jerseys, so it's crucial to pre-wash your fabric before sewing to prevent surprises later.


High angle view of a sewing machine set up for stitching rib knit fabric
High angle view of a sewing machine set up for stitching rib knit fabric

Recommended Sewing Patterns (Rib Knit Friendly)


If you're wondering where to start, here’s a list of some fantastic sewing patterns that are rib knit friendly:


Tops & T‑Shirts

Dresses

Loungewear & Casual Wear

Children’s Wear

Accessories

These patterns will help you make the most of your rib knit fabric and create beautiful garments that you can wear with pride.


Fabric Care


Taking care of rib knit fabric is essential for maintaining its quality over time. Here are some care tips:


  • Washing: Always wash rib knit fabric on a cold, gentle cycle. This helps prevent shrinking and keeps the fabric in good condition.


  • Drying: Air drying is preferred, but if you need to use a dryer, keep it on low heat.


  • Storage: Store your rib knit fabric folded rather than hanging. This will help avoid stretching and maintain its shape.


Incorporating rib knit fabric into your sewing projects allows for creativity and comfort, making it a favorite among sewists of all skill levels. With the right techniques and patterns, you can create stunning garments that are perfect for any occasion.


Happy Sewing!!!

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